xccov(1) | General Commands Manual | xccov(1) |
xccov - view Xcode coverage data in human-readable or machine-parseable format.
xccov view [--only-targets | --files-for-target target_name | --functions-for-file name_or_path] [--json] report.xccovreport
xccov view --report [--only-targets | --files-for-target target_name | --functions-for-file name_or_path] [--json] result_bundle.xcresult
xccov view [--file-list | --file path] archive.xccovarchive
xccov view --archive [--file-list | --file path] result_bundle.xcresult
xccov diff --json [--path-equivalence <from>,<to>] before.xccovreport after.xccovreport
xccov diff --json [--path-equivalence <from>,<to>] before.xcresult after.xcresult
xccov merge [--outReport path] [--outArchive path] report1.xccovreport archive1.xccovarchive report2.xccovreport archive2.xccovarchive ...
When tests are run with code coverage enabled, Xcode generates two files that contain its representation of coverage data. These are the coverage report, with extension xccovreport, and the coverage archive, with extension xccovarchive. The coverage report contains line coverage percentages for each target, source file, and function/method that has coverage information. The coverage archive contains the raw execution counts for each file in the report.
Using xccov, the contents of these files can be viewed in either human-readable or machine-parseable format. It is also possible to diff two coverage reports to see what changed between them, as well as to merge multiple coverage reports (and their associated archives) together into an aggregate coverage report and archive. Note that when merging reports together, the aggregate report may be inaccurate for source files that changed in between the time that the original coverage reports were generated. If there were no source changes, the aggregate coverage report and archive are guaranteed to be accurate.
The coverage report and archive are stored in the result bundle. If tests are run from Xcode's UI, the result bundle will be written to the Logs/Test subdirectory of your project's DerivedData subfolder, with extension xcresult. For tests run through xcodebuild(1), the -resultBundlePath flag determines where to write out the result bundle. If xccov is passed a result bundle directly, it will extract the report or archive implicitly, as part of the action being requested. Alternatively, the raw report/archive files can be extracted from the result bundle using xcresulttool(1) and subsequently passed to xccov.
View all the data in a coverage report in human readable format:
xccov view action.xccovreport
Name Coverage ------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------- HelloWorld.app 57.89% (11/19)
/tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorld/AppDelegate.m 50.00% (3/6)
-[AppDelegate applicationWillTerminate:] 0.00% (0/3)
-[AppDelegate applicationDidFinishLaunching:] 100.00% (3/3)
/tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorld/ViewController.m 50.00% (5/10)
-[ViewController setRepresentedObject:] 0.00% (0/5)
-[ViewController viewDidLoad] 100.00% (5/5)
/tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorld/main.m 100.00% (3/3)
main 100.00% (3/3) HelloWorldTests.xctest 100.00% (21/21)
/tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorldTests/HelloWorldTests.m 100.00% (21/21)
-[HelloWorldTests testExample] 100.00% (4/4)
-[HelloWorldTests testPerformanceExample] 100.00% (6/6)
-[HelloWorldTests tearDown] 100.00% (4/4)
__41-[HelloWorldTests testPerformanceExample]_block_invoke 100.00% (3/3)
-[HelloWorldTests setUp] 100.00% (4/4)
View all the data in a coverage report as JSON:
xccov view --json action.xccovreport
{
"coveredLines": 32,
"lineCoverage": 0.80000000000000004,
"targets": [
{
"coveredLines": 11,
"lineCoverage": 0.57894736842105265,
"files": [
{
"coveredLines": 3,
"lineCoverage": 0.5,
"path": "\/tmp\/HelloWorld\/HelloWorld\/AppDelegate.m",
"functions": [
{
"coveredLines": 0,
"lineCoverage": 0,
"lineNumber": 22,
"executionCount": 0,
"name": "-[AppDelegate applicationWillTerminate:]",
"executableLines": 3
},
...
],
"name": "AppDelegate.m",
"executableLines": 6
},
...
],
"name": "HelloWorld.app",
"executableLines": 19,
"buildProductPath": "\/Users\/Shared\/HelloWorld-ameficnolbeolwbhuqtjojyfcukr\/Build\/Products\/Debug\/HelloWorld.app\/Contents\/MacOS\/HelloWorld"
},
...
],
"executableLines": 40 }
View the list of files that have coverage information in the archive:
xccov view --file-list action.xccovarchive/
/tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorld/AppDelegate.m /tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorld/ViewController.m /tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorld/main.m /tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorldTests/HelloWorldTests.m
View the line and subrange execution counts for a file in the archive:
xccov view --file /tmp/HelloWorld/HelloWorldTests/HelloWorldTests.m action.xccovarchive/
1: * 2: * 3: * ... 17: 2 18: 2 19: 2 ... 31: * 32: 1 33: 1 34: 10 [ (1, 24, 1) ] 35: 10 36: 10 [ (6, 0, 1) ] 37: 1
The notation used here is line number : [line execution count | * if not executable] [[subrange [, subrange]...]]. Subranges have the form (column, length, execution count).
Generate a diff of two coverage reports in JSON:
xccov diff --json before.xccovreport after.xccovreport
{
"removedTargets": [],
"lineCoverageDelta": {
"executableLinesDelta": -1,
"lineCoverageDelta": 0.075391180654338585,
"coveredLinesDelta": 2
},
"name": "203D12AB-C784-4DA7-8D28-95E8CE20B367",
"addedTargets": [],
"targetDeltas": [
{
"addedFiles": [],
"lineCoverageDelta": {
"executableLinesDelta": 0,
"lineCoverageDelta": 0.1578947368421052,
"coveredLinesDelta": 3
},
"name": "HelloWorld.app",
"removedFiles": [],
"fileDeltas": [
{
"removedFunctions": [],
"functionDeltas": [
{
"name": "-[AppDelegate applicationWillTerminate:]",
"lineCoverageDelta": {
"executableLinesDelta": 0,
"lineCoverageDelta": 1,
"coveredLinesDelta": 3
}
}
],
"documentLocation": "\/tmp\/HelloWorld\/HelloWorld\/AppDelegate.m",
"addedFunctions": [],
"lineCoverageDelta": {
"executableLinesDelta": 0,
"lineCoverageDelta": 0.5,
"coveredLinesDelta": 3
}
}
]
},
{
"addedFiles": [],
"lineCoverageDelta": {
"executableLinesDelta": -1,
"lineCoverageDelta": 0,
"coveredLinesDelta": -1
},
"name": "HelloWorldTests.xctest",
"removedFiles": [],
"fileDeltas": [
{
"removedFunctions": [],
"functionDeltas": [
{
"name": "-[HelloWorldTests testExample]",
"lineCoverageDelta": {
"executableLinesDelta": -1,
"lineCoverageDelta": 0,
"coveredLinesDelta": -1
}
}
],
"documentLocation": "\/tmp\/HelloWorld\/HelloWorldTests\/HelloWorldTests.m",
"addedFunctions": [],
"lineCoverageDelta": {
"executableLinesDelta": -1,
"lineCoverageDelta": 0,
"coveredLinesDelta": -1
}
}
]
}
] }
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