ATOL(3) Library Functions Manual ATOL(3)

atol, atoll, atol_l, atoll_lconvert ASCII string to long or long long integer

Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

#include <stdlib.h>

long
atol(const char *str);

long long
atoll(const char *str);

#include <xlocale.h>

long
atol_l(const char *str, locale_t loc);

long long
atoll_l(const char *str, locale_t loc);

The () function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by str to long integer representation.

It is equivalent to:

strtol(str, (char **)NULL, 10);

The () function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by str to long long integer representation.

It is equivalent to:

strtoll(str, (char **)NULL, 10);

While the () and atoll() functions use the current locale, the () and () functions may be passed locales directly. See xlocale(3) for more information.

The atol(), atoll(), atol_l(), and atoll_l() functions are thread-safe and async-cancel-safe.

The FreeBSD implementations of the atol() and atoll() functions are thin wrappers around strtol() and stroll() respectively, so these functions will affect the value of errno in the same way that the strtol() and stroll() functions are able to. This behavior of atol() and atoll() is not required by ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (“ISO C90”) or ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”), but it is allowed by all of ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (“ISO C90”), ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”) and IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”).

The functions atol() and atoll() may affect the value of errno on an error.

atof(3), atoi(3), strtod(3), strtol(3), strtoul(3), xlocale(3)

The atol() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (“ISO C90”). The atoll() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”).

February 1, 2009 Mac OS X 12